Lady Liberty

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Friday, February 24, 2012

Statement of Principle #3: The Democratic Process and Participation


Moving on now to more of the Democratic side of my beliefs, the third principle is as follows:

Free, open and representative elections must be held to ensure that the government is accountable to the populace at large.  The government is obligated to design elections such that as many voices as possible are heard.

Policy consequences: Citizens United was correctly decided, as this liberalization of campaign finance will greatly help individuals to organize. I favor moving lower houses of legislatures (House of Representatives, State Assemblies etc.) to proportional representation.  I think all chief executive races should be done with instant run off voting (people list the candidates in order of preference, the consensus choice wins)

Governing Consequences:  If a law is going to make voting more cumbersome on any group of people, there better be pretty solid evidence that it will also combat actual voter fraud. (Most Voter ID Acts is current use would fail this standard) Likewise, you better have solid evidence of voter fraud before saying an election was stolen.  The lower house of legislatures ought to be the most “active” part of government.

Explanation:

Some of my thought process on this point is because I do believe that the right to vote, as a means to select those who are discharged with the business of government, is a positive liberty.  It is one way that I think everyone has the right to self-rule.  But a lot of it is purely instrumental.  The more voices at the table making the decisions the a slower decision making process is and the decisions are more likely to be consensus positions and no faction is really ever going to have the power to dominate the rest. As the main concern is always to make sure the government is only acting in those ways that it is authorized too, and that the power of the state should always be consistently checked, spreading out the power among many hands is a simple and effective way of doing this.
            Now my point about the lower houses being the most active is related to it simply being the closest to the general population, meaning it ought to be more representative of the general will.  This is exactly the same reasoning the Founder used to give the House of Representatives the first crack at funding bills.
            Again I don’t think this point is going to be that controversial and that’s pretty much all I have got to say about it.

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